Forced Labour_1_A1596

Human Rights Violations
Violation Type
Forced Labour
Legal Elements
  • Forced Labour: A public official was in some way responsible for, involved in, or consented to the forced labour
  • Forced Labour: Extracted involuntarily
  • Forced Labour: Not convicted in a court of law
  • Forced Labour: Work or service
  • Forced Labour: Work or service that is conducted under the menace of penalty, such as physical violence, deprivation of food or water, or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment
Constituting Acts
  • Forced Labour: Excessive working hours
  • Forced Labour: Lack of remuneration
  • Forced Labour: Other forms of labour exploitation of detainees (in holding centres, detention centres etc.)
  • Forced Labour: The detainee was imprisoned as a result of a non-judicial decision
  • Forced Labour: Threat of torture or CIDT
Year of Violation
  • 2002
Location Where the Violation Occurred
Affiliated Organisation
  • People's Committee of North Korea
Province Where the Violation Occurred
  • North Hamgyong
Event
Event1
Date Range
May 1, 2002 ~ May 31, 2002