Forced Labour_1_A1837

Human Rights Violations
Violation Type
Forced Labour
Legal Elements
  • Forced Labour: A public official was in some way responsible for, involved in, or consented to the forced labour
  • Forced Labour: Conducted under the menace of penalty
  • Forced Labour: Extracted involuntarily
  • Forced Labour: Not convicted in a court of law
  • Forced Labour: Work or service
Constituting Acts
  • Forced Labour: Excessive working hours
  • Forced Labour: Labour took place in holding centres, detention centres, etc.
  • Forced Labour: The detainee was in pre-trial detention
  • Forced Labour: Threat of torture or CIDT
Year of Violation
  • 2002
Location Where the Violation Occurred
Affiliated Organisation
  • Ministry of People's Security
Province Where the Violation Occurred
  • North Pyongan
Event
Event1
Date Range
Sep 1, 2002 ~ Sep 30, 2002